剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 寒昕 8小时前 :

    以为是新的,其实是抓去见九柱的合集,动画21-26

  • 俞雁易 5小时前 :

    基本上所有值得称赞的都是原型本尊,最后的友情的珍贵胜过一切

  • 公冶芳蕤 3小时前 :

    无聊,也就开头结尾能看一下。其实就是吸血鬼。

  • 博平 3小时前 :

    已经对这种中规中矩的传记片有些审美疲劳。疲惫又热情的加菲。

  • 慕容婷婷 5小时前 :

    喜欢这种音乐剧附带一些人生哲理的type,可能大家视角不同,个人觉得比爱乐之城好看一些,唯一小遗憾就是最后看到本尊,感觉并不像电影中表现的那个样子

  • 尚嘉玉 2小时前 :

    life is too short to idle around. 30岁了,还是没有过多的成绩,tick, tick, let's not let the boom happen

  • 市流丽 1小时前 :

    非常典型的美国电影,前半部分代入感不强,后半部分渐入佳境。乔恩的努力、挣扎、死亡、成功,都归于一个词,无常。最近读关于阿德勒的心理学,很有感触,你的课题只是把每一天过好,每一天的舞蹈跳好,照佛学讲的“无常”二字,眷恋过去,远眺未来,都是愚蠢。

  • 左夏容 2小时前 :

    TV后半部分的合集,但我怎么觉得画面比TV版还要更好一点,真是有钱。炭治郎真的好温暖啊!!我不敢看无限列车啊,我想要日常!

  • 彩璟 8小时前 :

    标准到没什么意思的电影,太过四平八稳,一切都对,都正确,但各方面都不出彩,尤其是有那么多珠玉在前的情况下。加菲最好的表演还是在《沉默》和《银湖之底》,却没获得肯定。不过鉴于今年连《玉面情魔》都能bp提名,这部的观感至少没有那么糟糕。

  • 施理群 2小时前 :

    歌不行,真的不行,从头到尾没有一首让人印象深刻的,光从这点上来说就是失败的音乐剧电影了。加菲都快四十岁的人怎么还是那么有少年气,但片子里一直好hysterical。三十岁,so what?不明白主角为啥这么焦虑,焦虑到都快有狂躁症了,无法relate。

  • 振成 3小时前 :

    2.5。还是All that jazz好看

  • 廉友灵 1小时前 :

    没办法共情,让我在纽约睡地下室我也愿意。所以没办法为了剧作者自己的小确幸而感动。

  • 吕水风 7小时前 :

    是因为疫情无法顺利制作第二季吗?鬼灭一的精华混剪好多。

  • 妮梅 5小时前 :

    有些人来这世上就是为留下一些东西的。RENT影响了我十多年,今天看完Jonathan Larson的这部传记音乐片,把RENT又翻出来听了几首歌,Seasons of love一出来眼泪哗哗的流,音乐穿透时空带给人的力量和信念感,直击心脏。感谢这世界上还有艺术家,感谢艺术家留下的这些作品。

  • 户晓旋 3小时前 :

    本片从开播那一刻起就免不了拿来跟石头姐的《La La Land》相比较,可惜的是加菲卖力的表演并没有给本片带来多少竞争力,作为歌舞片歌曲不够出彩便已是致命伤,更何况剧情有点过于不温不火,使得观影体验十分寡淡,两相比较下来《Tick Tick Boom》的总体素质就显得不尽如人意了。

  • 怀宛秋 9小时前 :

    这部电影和林聚聚互相成就,很难说林聚聚没有在电影的创作过程中融入自己成名之前的生活经历,幸运的是林聚聚等到了Boom的时刻,而Jonathan Larson则没有,意难平。Andrew Garfield意外唱得不错,而且把那种中二又落魄的文艺青年演得特别可爱,对女朋友那么渣都让人恨不出来。。。

  • 华龙 1小时前 :

    舞臺上的輝煌綻放,隱藏了多少困頓艱辛衝突掙扎,但堅持做自己長於、樂於、敢於投身的事業,而不必急於求成、苦於才力、瀕於焦慮,就是一件幸事。像是看了一場百老匯的音樂劇,希望有機會親臨其境。

  • 卫晓科 7小时前 :

    观感比较套路行活儿,倒数时刻的寓意似乎中途从三十而立危机转向了生命易逝、友谊可贵等方向,AIDS的打断又让人串戏到加菲的《天使在美国》……

  • 卓映菱 9小时前 :

    优点都是在有效拓展电影边界的部分:这不是一部音乐剧官摄,也不是一部真正意义上的歌舞片,而是一部元-音乐剧-电影,将唱段视觉化就是一个很好地体现电影尤其是歌舞片作为造梦机器的例子,并且“造梦机器”也能很好地与主题结合。但在电影层面是失败的,本片在今天对HIV、LGBT群体话题的讨论…Larson在25年前自己就写出来了《吉屋出租》。最后,既然是改编,如果改成加菲像《阮玲玉》里的张曼玉那样演Larson,那就是真牛逼。

  • 亢思云 5小时前 :

    Why can't you stay 29

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